The Irony surrounding
Female Education
It
was the festival of Ganesh Chaturthi. One of my favorite festivals! Favorite
for various reasons. One being, the birthday of my favorite Ganu… Lord Ganesha,
who comes to our abode over his cute Undir
mama (mouse), & stays with us for a whole 10 days. The enthusiasm &
liveliness in the air is an altogether different feeling. The whole atmosphere
spells spirituality & purity. Another reason for it being my favorite
festival is that- I get to wear new dresses each day & flaunt them! At my
place, as well as to my friends places, as I usually pay them a visit for their
Lord’s Darshan.
This
year, we had decided to visit a lot of places on Ganesh Chaturthi. Getting a
weekend at our hands, we had a lot of time this year, unlike the last one, when
Ganesh Chaturthi had been on a Monday. So, on the second day of Ganpati, we
left around 11AM from our place to visit some of my mom’s friends. Most of them
having 1.5 day Ganpati only, we had placed them in the morning slot.
Each
place that we paid a visit, we saw beautiful Ganpati Idols, well lit & exquisitely
decorated. Also, at each place we got yummy pedhas-
shaped in the form of Modaks. While
some places we were also offered wafers or actual modkas as well!
After
visiting around 4-5 people, we reached our building. There is this family that
stays on the ground floor. Though they have a 5-day long Ganpati at their
place, we decided to visit them, that day itself.
As
we entered their residence, we were welcomed by a divine Ganesha idol, well
seated on a table, with innumerable lights around Him. We took Darshan, & were given Prasaad of Sheera, which was placed on our hands by their daughter- similar to
my age.
Being
neighbors, we sat down for a while, & of course, a conversation started.
The girl’s dad was talking with my dad about his job, while her mom with my mother-
the topic being - that of their daughters’ education. They have 3 daughters
& 1 son- the son being the youngest. The eldest daughter has completed her
engineering, & is working now (Let’s name her Preeti). The 2nd
daughter is doing Chartered Accountancy, & is left with just one group to
get the degree (Let’s name her Priya). The 3rd daughter has just
been enrolled for 12th std-Science stream. I do not know about the
guy.
As
I was listening to the conversation, I heard her mom telling mother that Priya
had appeared for CA Final exam in May, but got flunked in one group. Over
which, my mom said, “That is still great! Congrats!! CA is really tough! Itna hua is also worth it!”
“But
what use! It has actually become a problem. If she had cleared both the groups toh acha hota. Now that she flunked in
one, we will have to pay those fees again. Kharcha
badh jata hai bina matlab ka! We need to save for her wedding too!”
“It’s
alright. Once she is done with it, you shall be really proud of her! & she
will earn really well!”
“Haa par shaadi ka kharcha toh hume hi karna
padega. One daughter’s marriage costs around 4-5 lakhs in our comuunity. We
toh have 3 daughters! Kese hoga sab! Upprase inko itna padhna hai!”
“Arre, thik hai! Aajkal sab padhte hai itna
toh!”
“No
no... Education is so important these days! The more you do the better!”
“Nahi ji… Itna padhegi toh shaadi kese hogi
iski?!”
My
mom just smiled & said, “Oh!”
Over
which her mother continued, “Ab dekho naa...
Preeti did engineering, & has a job. But what use. Shaadi hi nahi ho rahi. We cannot find any guy in our community who
is more educated than her. & the guys who are as educated as her, they are
not ready to marry her as they feel the girl should be less educated than them.
Upparse ye job bhi karti hai. Job karne wali
ladki toh kisiko nai chaiye.”
My
mom replied, “Oh! But usually these days guys & their families want a girl
who has a job. Hamare me ulta hota hai. Not well educated or no job, toh shadi nahi hoti jaldi. They want
independent girls!”
Over
which she replied, “Haa, par humare me
aisa nahi hota. The more educated a girl is, the less rishtaas she gets. We have been searching for a groom as educated
as Preeti since a year now, but we can’t find one. We found a guy who was engineering
drop-out, but our daughter isn’t ready to marry him, as her expectation is that
the guy should at least be as educated as her, if not more. Neither is she
ready to leave her job, as even that might help us in finding a few more guys.”
She
continued, “Even Priya is studying so much, CA & all. We tell her itna padha is enough. Why more. Later,
even her marriage will be a problem. But she doesn’t listen to us! Ab kaun samjhaye in ladkiyo ko ki shaadi
kitni jarurai hai. Padhai ka kya hai itna.”
The
conversation ended their, as a few more guests arrived at their place. While
leaving, my mom just said “Let her study as much as she wants. All your kids
are really smart. They have got so many awards. Let them do what they wish.”
Over
which, her mother just smiled, being clearly un-convinced.
However,
the conversation put my brain cells to work. Is that how the situation is till
date? After 68 years of Independence? After so many Women’s Days? After so many
speeches on “Mulgi Shikli, Pragati Jhaali…”?
(Educating a girl leads to progress).
At
one beginning, we see the overtly competitive world, where no matter how much
you achieve, its less. Where our parents encourage us to study more, are ready
to sweat out & take loans, just for the sake of our education. Where we
clearly warn our parents, saying, “no marriage till I am well settled”, &
they easily agree to it. While just at the other end, there are people who live
in an exactly opposite scenario.
While
I am telling my mother about my future aspirations for an Ll.M, she proudly beams
“yes yes! Do it!”; at the same time, in a flat beneath us is a daughter who
pleads her mother, “Let me please complete my last level of CA!”; & her
mother winces, pushing towards her a B.com graduates’ photograph as her
marriage proposal.
While
I am an average girl, whose fees are paid by her parents; she is a girl who has
completed most of her education on scholarships.
While
my boyfriend’s mother tells me “Go ahead with whatever you want! You have to
work! Job is really important!”; at the same time, there is a mother of a guy
who just rejected another girl for the reason that she is working & independent!
With
all the progress in the field of women education, we still have a lot more to
go! We have made a considerable progress undoubtedly, but what we see is a just
a molehill. The mountain is yet to be won!
&
this is an eye-opener situation in a Metro city like Mumbai. My heart wrenches
thinking about the scenario in the un-spoken villages.
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(P.S.
While researching for some facts about Women Education in India, I came across
this beautiful article/ presentation, which I would love to share with you all.
You can go through this striking piece- the
entire, uncut presentation by clicking the link here:- http://www.confabjournals.com/confabjournals/images/6520138351219.pdf
Do
read it! )
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(Disclaimer:- The article is not
intended to hurt anybody’s sentiments or feelings.
The
views & opinions expressed above are a thought process of the writer.
Though
the article is a reality-based one, it is to be taken in a sense of an
objective oriented writing- the issue of female education- & thus might be
including some hypothetical statements & contrasting extremes for greater
clarity.
Consists
hypothetical assumptions.)
(Image Source:- The Image Source has been entirely Google Images. If by chance I have copied any specific symbol/ icon/ logo/ photograph, please be assured that copyright infringement wasn't intended. )
Many of the problems that girls/women face in our society are due to the fact that a daughter's marriage seems to be the final goal of parents. As in the case of your neighbour, parents want to ensure that their daughters are 'marriageable'. After marriage, showing society that the daughter is happily married (even if she is not happy) becomes the priority.
ReplyDeleteI agree. and that's a very sad situation!
Deletesorry for the late reply! :(